What is web 2.0? No, it is not a new version of the
internet, but more so, the evolution of what the internet has become. The way
the web has evolved is not by means of technical software update, but
advancement in the way software engineers and users use the web. This new revolution of the web allows for a
better world for information sharing, collaboration, user-centered design, and
interoperability. In web 1.0, users were limited to only viewing of the content
and not much more, but with web 2.0, the internet has become more of an
interactive experience and a social media in and of itself.
Some differences in Web 1.0 vs. Web 2.0
Characteristic of Web
2.0
The whole point of web 2.0 is to make the web a more
collaborative experience for both the creators of websites and the users of
those websites. This is the shift towards the web as a platform, and allowing
more features through the browser. Instead of the creator providing all the
data, the users are able to provide some of the data and be a part of what has
been created. The openness is one of the more essential features of web 2.0.
However, the freedom made available by web 2.0 allows for “useless” users to
contribute as well, for example, trollers and spammers. But the contribution of
rational users seem to outweigh the negatives produced by the “useless” users,
and provide such an innovative world for people to be a part of.
Breakdown of Web 2.0
Web 2.0 is easily explained as 3 separate parts: 1) Rich
Internet Application 2) Web-Oriented Architecture 3) Social Web.
A rich internet application is essentially a web application
that is comparable to a desktop application. Often times, rich internet
applications use other features, such as extensive use of JavaScript or Adobe
Flash, to bring about a better experience.
Web-Oriented Architecture is a way how applications expose
their functionality, so other applications may use the same functionality to
provide much better applications.
The social web represents the interaction between the
application and the user itself, and the idea of social web is to try and
integrate the user more so as an integral part of web 2.0.
There are many other features that make up Web 2.0. They are
made into an acronym SLATES (Search, Links, Authoring, Tags, Extensions,
Signals). Each of these provides an important aspect to Web 2.0, and forms the
basic framework of it.
Web 2.0 in the Web
There are certain features that allow the user to also
become a contributor. Some of these
features are podcasting, blogging, social networking, and tagging. Through
these tools, the emergence of Web 2.0 took place. There are many applications
which took on the “2.0” term (Library 2.0, Publishing 2.0, Telco 2.0, etc.). The use of Web 2.0 in general allows for a
better experience for all involved, and allows for better marketability to the
users. The chat feature on GMAIL and Facebook allows users to communicate with
other users, and that allows for easier marketability and more users are
willing to use their services.
Movement into Web
3.0?
There have been arguments about what Web 3.0 really is? Some
have said that it will focus more about the computer itself. It will not be the
user generating the content, but the computer generating it for you. In theory,
Web 3.0 will generate search engines that will be geared towards the users and
instead of the users typing.
The future of computing is a very vast and unknown field and
who knows what will truly come of it. It seems as though computers will become
more advanced, and may become able to think on their own. If that is the case,
lets hope a terminator situation doesn’t happen and the world is taken over by
robots.
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